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The important one for me in psychology is not to have a knowledge or techniques of intervention that unifies the knowledge, becoming absolute. On American psychologist Carl Ransom Rogers, this studious professional contributed with the consolidation of the principles of Psychology Humanist and established the ACP. Been born in day 8 of January of 1902 in Oak Park, Chicago in the United States, Rogers belonged to a Christian family with religious principles fundamentalist. Contrary Rogers to the concepts of the determinismo, was based on the concepts philosophical of the existencialista theory, believing the freedom of the human being and its potential to choose as to change and to bring up to date its proper future. Rogers faleceu There in 4 of February in Jolla, in California (EVANS, 1979; HIPLITO, 1999).
The carried through psicoteraputica intervention in the perspective of the ACP is based on three basic principles: the unconditional positive consideration, the emptica understanding and the authenticity or congruence; beyond the atualizante trend that is the pillar of the theory of Carl Rogers where too much concepts circulate these. In the atendimentos with the customer, the therapist uses in practical its these principles as theoretical bedding that consist of: ) Acceptance: ' ' He is when the therapist not only considers the positive and negative material, the asset and the liabilities, brought for the customer, but also the particular configuration that this material presents at the moment of entrevista' ' (ROGERS, 1997, P. 137). b) Empatia: ' ' It means to penetrate in the perceptual world of the other and to feel themselves total to the will inside of it. It requires constant sensitivity stops with the changes that if verify in this person in relation to the meanings that it perceives, to the fear, to the anger, the ternura, to the confusion or what it wants that it/it is vivenciando' ' (ROGERS, 1977, p.73).